In an isosceles trapezoid, a smaller base = 6cm side = 4cm and a sharp angle = 60 degrees Find a large base.
August 14, 2021 | education
| Consider an isosceles trapezoid ABCD, where
greater base AD,
smaller base BC = 6 cm,
sides AB = CD = 4 cm and
and an acute angle BAC = 60 °.
Let us lower the height BH from the top B to the larger base AD.
Triangle ABH – rectangular with right angle BHA. Therefore:
AH = AB * cos (BAC) = 4 * cos (60 °) = 4 * (1/2) = 2.
Similarly, let us lower the CM height from the top C to the larger AD base.
Triangle CDM – rectangular with right angle CMD. Therefore:
MD = CD * cos (CDM) = 4 * cos (60 °) = 4 * (1/2) = 2.
Therefore, we have that the big base AD:
AD = AH + HM + MD = AH + BC + MD = 2 + 4 + 2 = 8.
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