In an isosceles trapezoid, the base angle is 135 degrees, the height is 12 cm
September 16, 2021 | education
| In an isosceles trapezoid, the base angle is 135 degrees, the height is 12 cm, and the larger base is 40 cm. Find the area of the trapezoid.
1. A, B, C, D tops of the trapezoid. The angle is denoted by the symbol ∠. BH height. ∠АВD = 135 °. Larger base АD = 40 cm.
2. ∠АВН = 135 ° – 90 ° = 45 °.
3.∠ВАH = 180 – ∠АВH – ∠АHВ = 180 ° – 45 ° – 90 ° = 45 °.
4. ∠ВАH = ∠ABH. Therefore, triangle ABH is isosceles. Hence, BH = AH = 12 cm.
5. The length of AH is calculated by the formula:
AH = (AD – BD) / 2.
6. Calculate the length of the smaller base BD:
ВD = АD – 2АН = 40 – 2 x 12 = 16 cm.
7. Area of the trapezoid = (AC + BD) / 2 x BH = (40 + 16) / 2 x 16 = 448 cm ^ 2.
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