In parallelogram ABCD, the bisectors of angles A and B meet at point K, which lies on side BC.
In parallelogram ABCD, the bisectors of angles A and B meet at point K, which lies on side BC. Find the perimeter of the parallelogram ABCD if AK = 9, DK = 12.
Since the sum of the angles BAD and ADC of the parallelogram is 180, and AK and DK are the bisectors of these angles, the sum of the angles DAK + ADK = 90, and then the triangle AKD is rectangular with a right angle AKD.
Then AD ^ 2 = KD ^ 2 + AK ^ 2 = 81 + 144 = 225.
DK = 15 cm.
Since AK and DK are the bisectors of the angles, the triangles ABK and CDK are isosceles. AB = VK, CD = SK, and since AB = CD are the opposite sides of the parallelogram, then AB = ВK = СK = CD.
Then BC = ВK + СK = AB + CD = 2 * AB = 2 * CD.
2 * AB = 15.
AB = 15/2 = 7.5 cm.
Determine the perimeter of the parallelogram.
P = 2 * (AB + AD) = 2 * (7.5 + 15) = 45 cm.
Answer: The perimeter of the parallelogram is 45 cm.