In rhombus ABCD, angle A is 60, the side of the rhombus is 4cm. Line AE is perpendicular to the plane of the rhombus
In rhombus ABCD, angle A is 60, the side of the rhombus is 4cm. Line AE is perpendicular to the plane of the rhombus. The distance from point E to line CD is 4 cm. Find the distance from point E to the plane of the rhombus and from point A to the plane (EDC).
Knowing the length of the side of the rhombus and the angle between them, we determine its area.
Savsd = AB * AD * Sin60 = 16 * √3 / 2 = 8 * √3 cm.
Let us construct the height of AK on the continuation of CD, then AK = Savsd / CD = 8 * √3 / 4 = 2 * √3 cm.
The triangle AEK is rectangular, then, by the Pythagorean theorem, AE ^ 2 = EK ^ 2 – AK ^ 2 = 16 – 12 = 4. AE = 2 cm.
The area of the triangle AEK is equal to: Saek = AE * AK / 2 = 2 * 2 * √3 / 2 = 2 * √3 cm.
Then AH = 2 * Saek / EK = 2 * 2 * √3 / 4 = √3 cm.
Answer: The length of the segment AE is 2 cm, from point A to the plane ЕDC √3 cm.