In the history of which of these countries, the revolutionary marching song became the national anthem?

The Marseillaise was written by the engineer of the French army, Rouget de Lisle, as the “marching song of the Rhineland army” in one night at the end of April 1792. At that time, France declared war on the King of Hungary and Bohemia, the last emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, Franz II. But the following year, November 24, the Convention approves this march as the anthem of the French state. The Marseillaise was popular during the revolutionary upheavals in Europe in 1848-1849, during the French Revolution of 1871, and was also sung in a revised form along with the Internationale as the anthem of Soviet Russia. Used as a hymn in the Vichy Republic during the German occupation.



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