In the reaction of glycerin with sodium, the chemical amounts of which are 1: 1
September 6, 2021 | education
| In the reaction of glycerin with sodium, the chemical amounts of which are 1: 1, hydrogen was formed with a chemical amount of 0.18 mol. Determine the chemical amount of glycerin that reacted.
Given:
n (C3H5 (OH) 3): n (Na) = 1: 1
n (H2) = 0.18 mol
Find:
n (C3H5 (OH) 3) -?
Solution:
1) Write the equation of a chemical reaction:
C3H5 (OH) 3 + Na => C3H5 (OH) 2 (ONa) + 0.5H2 ↑;
2) Find the amount of substance C3H5 (OH) 3 (taking into account the coefficients in the reaction equation):
n (C3H5 (OH) 3) = n (H2) * 1 / 0.5 = 0.18 * 1 / 0.5 = 0.36 mol.
Answer: The amount of substance C3H5 (OH) 3 is 0.36 mol.
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