In the triangle ABC AC = BC = 25√21, sin BAC = 0.4 find the height AH.
July 18, 2021 | education
| Let’s draw from the vertex C the height CD, which is also the median of the triangle ABC, since AC = BC by condition, which means that the triangle ABC is isosceles.
Then SinA = CD / AC.
СD = АС * SinА = 25 * √21 * 0.4 = 10 * √21 cm.
From the triangle ACD, according to the Pythagorean theorem, we determine the size of the leg AD.
AD ^ 2 = AC ^ 2 – CD ^ 2 = (25 * √21) ^ 2 – (10 * √21) ^ 2 = 13125 – 2100 = 11025.
AD = 105 cm.
Then the base AB = AD * 2 = 105 * 2 = 210 cm.
Determine the area of the triangle using two formulas.
S = CD * AB / 2 = 10 * √21 * 210/2 = 1050 * √21.
S = AH * CB / 2 = AH * 25 * √21 / 2.
1050 * √21 = AH * 25 * √21 / 2.
AH = 2 * 1050 * √21 / 25 * √21.
AH = 84 cm.
Answer: Height AH = 84 cm.
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