In triangle ABC, angle c is 90 AB = 10 sin A = √ 21/5 find AC.
May 22, 2021 | education
| We find ac in the triangle abc if it is known:
Angle C = 90 °;
ab = 10;
sin a = √21 / 5.
Decision.
1) Find the cosine of the angle a, if the value of the sine of the angle a is known.
We get:
sin ^ 2 a + cos ^ 2 a = 1;
(√21 / 5) ^ 2 + cos ^ 2 a = 1;
21/25 + cos ^ 2 a = 1;
cos ^ 2 a = 1 – 21/25;
cos ^ 2 a = 25/25 – 21/25;
cos ^ 2 a = 4/25;
cos ^ 2 a = (2/5) ^ 2;
cos a = 2/5;
cos a = 0.4;
2) Find the leg ac.
cos a = ac / ab;
From here we express ac and substitute the known values and calculate the leg.
ac = ab * cos a = 10 * 0.4 = 10 * 4/10 = 10/10 * 4 = 1 * 4 = 4;
Answer: ac = 4.
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