In triangle ABC, angle C is 90 degrees, CH height AC = 5, AH = 3. Find cosine B.
September 16, 2021 | education
| Since CH is the height of the triangle ABC, the triangles BCH and ACH are rectangular.
In a right-angled triangle ACH, according to the Pythagorean theorem, we determine the length of the leg CH.
CH ^ 2 = AC ^ 2 – AH ^ 2 = 25 – 9 = 16.
CH = 4 cm.
In a right-angled triangle, the sine of its acute angle is the ratio of the length of the opposite leg to the length of the hypotenuse.
Then, in a right-angled triangle ACH:
SinСAH = CH / AC = 4/5 = 0.8.
In a right-angled triangle, the cosine of one acute angle is equal to the sine of another acute angle, then CosABC = SinCAH = 0.8.
Answer: The cosine of the angle ABC is 0.8.
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