In triangle ABC, angle C is 90 degrees, sinA = 3/5, AC = 4. Find AB.
May 16, 2021 | education
| Given:
ABC – right triangle;
Angle C = 90 degrees;
AC = 4;
sin A = 3/5;
Find AB.
Decision:
1) Find cos a from the formula cos ^ 2 a + sin ^ 2 a = 1;
Hence, cos a = √ (1 – sin ^ 2 a) = √ (1 – (3/5) ^ 2) = √ (1 – 0.6 ^ 2) = √ (1 – 36) = √0.64 = 0.8;
2) In order to find the hypotenuse AB of the triangle ABC, we use the formula:
cos A = AC / AB.
Hence, AB = AC / cos a;
Substitute the known values into the formula and find the hypotenuse AB.
AB = 4 / 0.8 = 4 / (8/10) = 4/1 * 10/8 = 4/8 * 10 = 1/2 * 10 = 5;
Answer: AB = 5.
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