Indicate the main processes of cellular metabolism. What is the function of enzymes in metabolism?
1. Indicate the main processes of cellular metabolism. 2. What is the function of enzymes in metabolism? 3. Explain the role of ATP molecules in the cell? 4. What are the properties of excitability of muscle cells, muscle fibers? 5. List the neurons that make up the reflex arc. 6. What organs belong to the endocrine system? 7. How do nervous and humoral regulation interact?
1 Energy exchange – decay, plastic exchange – synthesis.
2. Catalysts of protein nature – enzymes – accelerate biochemical reactions
3. ATP is formed by the process of energy metabolism and is consumed for the synthesis of substances in plastic metabolism
4.Muscles are able to contract under the influence of impulses from the nervous system
5. Sensitive – intercalated – motor
6. Endocrine glands such as pituitary gland, thyroid gland, adrenal glands, etc.
7 Jointly – the nervous system directs impulses from receptors to the working organ or gland, the glands regulate the synthesis of hormones in accordance with signals from the NS