Indicate the types of plastids and their main characteristics.
June 25, 2021 | education
| Plastids are organelles characteristic only of the cells of a plant organism. There are three types of them:
Chromoplasts;
Chloroplasts;
Leukoplasts.
All in structure – two-membrane organelles.
Chloroplasts are organelles with chlorophyll, a substance that gives a green color, so photosynthesis takes place in them.
Chromoplasts – pigments of red, orange and yellow colors. They are in the leaves of the autumn season.
Leukoplasts – organelles contained in parts of the plant far from the sun’s rays (tubers, rhizomes). They accumulate nutrients in themselves.
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