List the systems of human organs and their organs and functions performed?
1) The nervous system. Consists of the brain and spinal cord, nerves. Regulates processes in the body, is responsible for nervous activity, reflexes, etc.
2) Respiratory. Airways, lungs. Thanks to the work of this system, the body is saturated with oxygen, releasing carbon dioxide.
3) Circulatory. Heart, blood vessels. It transports substances and products (for example, oxygen, various nutrients) throughout the body.
4) Digestive. Oral cavity, esophagus, stomach, intestines, digestive glands. Grinding and digesting food, breaking down complex substances into simple ones.
5) Excretory. Kidneys, skin (sweat glands). Removal of metabolic products from the body.
6) Genital. Ovaries and uterus (in women), penis, testes (in men), external genitalia. Responsible for reproduction.
7) Endocrine. Consists of endocrine glands (eg, pituitary gland, adrenal glands). Secretion of hormones, regulation of some functions.
8) Musculoskeletal. Muscles, bones. Responsible for movement, balance, etc.