Make the equation of the straight line passing through the points: 1) A (9; -3) B (-2; 0) 2) A (3; -1) B (-7; -3).
April 28, 2021 | education
| In order to draw up an equation of a straight line passing through points with coordinates A (9; -3) and B (-2; 0), we will compose and solve a system of equations.
General equation of the straight line y = kx + b;
Let’s compose the system by substituting the point coordinates instead of x and y in the equation.
System of equations:
-3 = 9k + b;
0 = -2k + b.
We solve the resulting system using the substitution method:
9k + b = -3;
b = 2k;
Substitute in the first equation instead of b the expression from the second.
9k + 2k = -3;
b = 2k;
We solve the first equation:
11k = -3;
k = -3/11;
b = 2 * (-3/11) = -6/11.
We get the equation:
y = -3 / 11x – 6/11.
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