Make the reaction equations: 1) Ba → BaO → Ba (OH) 2 → BaCo3 → BaCl2 → BaSO4
Make the reaction equations: 1) Ba → BaO → Ba (OH) 2 → BaCo3 → BaCl2 → BaSO4 2) P → P2O5 → H3PO4 → Ca3 (PO4) 2 → H3PO4 3) C → CO2 → NaCO3 → CO2 → CaCO3 → CaO
1).
– Combustion of metallic barium:
2Ва + О2 = 2ВаО.
– Hydroxide formation:
BaO + H2O = Ba (OH) 2.
– Obtaining carbonate:
Ba (OH) 2 + CO2 = BaCO3 + H2O.
– Acid decomposition:
BaCO3 + 2HCI = BaCI2 + CO2 + H2O.
– Reaction with sulfuric acid:
ВаСІ2 + H2SO4 = BaSO4 + 2HCl.
2).
– Burning phosphorus:
P2 + 2.5O2 = P2O5.
– Formation of phosphoric acid:
P2O5 + 3H2O = 2H3PO4.
– Reaction of acid with calcium hydroxide suspension:
2H3PO4 + 3Ca (OH) 2 = Ca3 (PO4) 2 + 6H2O.
– Reaction of phosphate with sulfuric acid:
Ca3 (PO4) 2 + 3H2SO4 = 2H3PO4 + 3CaSO4.
3).
– reaction of carbon monoxide with hot coal:
2C + 2CO = 2CO2.
– reaction with alkali:
NaOH + CO2 = Na2CO3.
– Thermal decomposition:
Na2CO3 = CO2 + Na2O.
– Precipitation of carbonate with carbon dioxide:
CO2 + Ca (OH) 2 = CaCO3 + H2O.
– decomposition on heating:
CaCO3 = CaO + CO2.