Make up the equation: AL2O3 – AL- AL2 (SO4) 3 – Al (OH) 3 – Al2O3
September 1, 2021 | education
| To carry out the above chain of transformations, we need to carry out the following reactions:
We add water to aluminum, as a result of the reaction, aluminum oxide is formed.The chemical formula of this reaction is as follows:
4 Al + 3 O2 = 2 Al2O3
We add sulfuric acid to aluminum oxide, as a result of the reaction, water is formed and aluminum sulfate precipitates.
Al2O3 + 3 H2SO4 = Al2 (SO4) 3 + 3 H2O
Aluminum sulfate interacts with potassium hydroxide, resulting in a substitution reaction, potassium sulfate and aluminum hydroxide are formed.
Al2 (SO4) 3 + 6 KOH = 3 K2SO4 + 2 Al (OH) 3
Aluminum hydroxide decomposes at high temperature into aluminum oxide and water.
2 Al (OH) 3 = Al2O3 + 3 H2O
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