Make up the reaction equation: ethane – ethylene – ethyl alcohol – acetaldehyde
Make up the reaction equation: ethane – ethylene – ethyl alcohol – acetaldehyde – acetic acid – chloroacetic acid – aminoacetic acid – polypeptide
Let us write down the equations for the transformation chain:
Н3С – СН3 = Н2 + Н2С = СН2 – reaction of ethane dehydrogenation, ethylene was obtained;
Н2С = СН2 + Н2О = Н3С – СН2 – ОН – ethylene hydration, ethanol was formed;
Н3С – СН2 – ОН + CuO = H3C – CHO + Cu + H2O –oxidation of ethyl alcohol with copper oxide, acetaldehyde is released;
Н3С – СНО + Ag2O = CH3COOH + 2Ag – oxidation of aldehyde with silver oxide, acetic acid was formed;
CH3COOH + Cl2 = CH2Cl – COOH + HCl – substitutions, chloroacetic acid was obtained;
CH2Cl – COOH + 2NH3 = NH2 – CH2 – COOH + NH4Cl – exchange, aminoacetic acid was formed;
nNH2 – CH2 – COOH = (- НN – CH2 – CO – NH – CH2 – CO -) n – polycondensation, occurs with the participation of enzymes, the polypeptide is synthesized.
The reactions show the connection between hydrocarbons and biopolymers – proteins.