Mixed 6 liters of oxygen and 3 liters of carbon dioxide. Find the volume fraction of each gas in the resulting mixture.
May 25, 2021 | education
| 1.Calculate the volume of the mixture. The volume of the mixture is equal to the sum of the volumes of carbon dioxide and oxygen.
V (mixture) = 6L + 3L = 9L.
To find the volume fraction, you need to divide the volume of the substance by the volume of the mixture and express it as a percentage.
V (O2) = 6 l; the volume of gas is divided by the volume of the mixture:
φ (O2) = 6 L: 9 L = 66.67%.
V (CO2) = 3 l.
φ (CO2) = (3 L: 9 L) × 100% = 33.33%.
Answer: φ (CO2) = 33.33%; φ (O2) = 66.67%.
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