Name the minerals of Africa and the peculiarities of their location on the mainland.

The largest amount of minerals in Africa is concentrated in the southern part of the mainland, as well as along the western coast of the Atlantic Ocean.
In the north of the continent, there are regions with large oil reserves. These countries include Libya, Algeria and Egypt.
Iron ore is being actively mined in central and western Africa.
In the South African Republic, mining of coal and copper ores is developed.
Diamond mining is carried out in southern Africa.
Gold mining is developed on the west coast.