On which continent of the Earth, the farther north, the warmer, the farther south, the colder?

This description applies to the South American continent. Its southern part is close to Antarctica, and there the average annual temperature is much lower than in the north, through which the equator passes. But since this is not a very large continent, the temperature difference between the warmest and coldest zones is still not as big as, for example, on the continents of Eurasia or North America. In South America, the north is also wetter than the south.