One of the roots of the equation x ^ 2 + 11x + q = 0 is -7. Find the other root and the intercept q.
June 19, 2021 | education
| It is known from the condition that one of the roots of the equation x ^ 2 + 11x + q = 0; x = -7. To find what the second root is, we will use Vieta’s theorem.
Vieta’s theorem.
The roots of the complete quadratic equation ax ^ 2 + bx + c = 0 satisfy the following equalities:
x1 + x2 = -b / a;
x1 * x2 = c / a.
We write out the coefficients a and b from the given equation.
a = 1; b = 11;
Substitute Vieta’s theorem into the first equality and solve the equation:
-7 + x = -11/1;
-7 + x = -11;
x = -11 + 7;
x = -4.
We are looking for the value of q from the second equality:
-7 * (-4) = q / 1;
q = 28.
Answer: the second root of the equation is -4; q = 28.
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