One of the sides of the triangle is 5 times smaller than the second and 25 cm
September 8, 2021 | education
| One of the sides of the triangle is 5 times smaller than the second and 25 cm smaller than the third. Find the sides of the triangle if its perimeter is 74 cm.
The perimeter of a triangle is equal to the sum of its three sides. We will solve the problem using an equation with one unknown.
1). One side of a triangle is x centimeters.
2). The second side of the triangle is x * 5 = 5x centimeters.
3). The third side of the triangle is (x + 25) centimeters.
4). Let’s compose and solve the equation.
x + 5x + (x + 25) = 74;
x + 5x + x +25 = 74;
x + 5x + x = 74 – 25;
7x = 49;
x = 49/7;
x = 7;
Answer: One side of the triangle is x = 7 centimeters. The other side is x * 5 =
= 7 * 5 = 35 cm. The third side is x + 25 = 7 + 25 = 32 cm.
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