One side of the rectangle is 3 m larger than the other, and its area is 10 m ^ What is the smaller side of the rectangle?
September 5, 2021 | education
| This problem can be easily solved by the equation method. Let the length of the smaller side be x m.Then the length greater than the side is x + 3 m.Since the area of the rectangle is equal to the product of the lengths of its sides, then:
x * (x + 3) = 10.
Let’s expand the brackets: x ^ 2 + 3 * x = 10.
x ^ 2 + 3 * x – 10 = 0.
D = 9 + 40 = 49.
x1 = (-3 + 7) / 2 = 4/2 = 2.
x2 = (-3 – 7) / 2 = -10/2 = -5.
Since the length of the side of the rectangle cannot take a negative value, therefore the problem has only one solution: 2 m.
Answer: 2 m.
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