Pentane isomerization reaction.

Isomerization is the conversion of a chemical compound to an isomer.

We write down the reaction of pentane isomerization.

The pentane chain has 5 carbon atoms. Belongs to the class of alkanes, there are only single bonds in the chain. We write down the reaction.

CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – CH3 = CH3 – CH2 – CH (CH3) – CH3.

As a result of the isomerization reaction, a compound is formed called 2-methylbutane (the methyl group is located at the second carbon atom). This reaction takes place under the action of a catalyst aluminum chloride.



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