Point a is located on a straight line between points B and C, the length of the segment CB is 3 cm
Point a is located on a straight line between points B and C, the length of the segment CB is 3 cm longer than the length of the segment AC. Find the length of the line segment AB.
By hypothesis, a segment BC is given. Point A divides segment BC into two segments AB and AC, then segment BC is the sum of these two segments:
BC = AB + AC.
It is known from the condition that the length of the segment BC is 3 cm longer than the length of the segment AC, then the difference between the segment BC and the segment AC will be 3 cm:
BC – AC = 3.
Substitute the expression for the length of the segment BC into this expression:
AB + AC – AC = 3.
Here are similar terms:
AB = 3 cm.
Thus, the difference between segment BC and segment AC is the length of segment AB.
Answer: AB = 3 cm.