Point E is taken in trapezoid ABCD on the larger base AD. It is known that the angle ABC = 130 degrees, the angle
Point E is taken in trapezoid ABCD on the larger base AD. It is known that the angle ABC = 130 degrees, the angle BCE = 50 degrees. Prove that line segments AC and BE have a common midpoint.
According to the properties of a trapezoid, the sum of the angles at its lateral sides is 180.
Then the angle ВAD + ABC = 180.
Angle BAD = 180 – ABC = 180 – 130 = 50.
Consider a quadrilateral ABCE, the sum of the angles of which is 360.
Then the angle AEC = 360 – 130 – 50 – 50 = 130.
Angle ABC = AEC = 130.
Angle BAE = BCE = 50.
A quadrilateral whose opposite angles are pairwise equal is a parallelogram.
By the property of a parallelogram, its diagonal, at the point of intersection, is divided in half.
Then the point O is the midpoint of the segments AC and BE, as required.