Points A (-3; 3), B (7; -3), C (2; 5) are given. Expand vector AB in vectors AC and BC.
June 29, 2021 | education
| 1. Let’s compose the vector sum:
Vector AB + vector BC + vector CA = vector 0
Let us express the vector AB from here:
AB = vector CB + vector AC = – vector BC + vector AC (*)
Taking the origin of coordinates O as a pole, we get:
Vector CВ = vector ОВ – vector ОC
We have in coordinates:
Vector CВ: (7 – 2; – 3 – 5);
we get the vector CВ: (5; – 8).
Similarly, vector AC = vector OC – vector OA.
In coordinates, we have:
vector AC (2- (-3); 5-3);
we get the vector AC (5; 2).
From equality (*) we have:
vector AB = -vector BC + vector AC = vector CB + vector AC.
In coordinates:
vector AB (5 + 5; -8 + 2).
As a result, we get the vector AB (10; 6).
Answer: vector AB = -vector BC + vector AC.
vector AB (10; -6)

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