Points A and B are marked on the circle centered at point O so that ∠AOB = 20 °.
February 18, 2021 | education
| Points A and B are marked on the circle centered at point O so that ∠AOB = 20 °. The length of the smaller arc AB is 88. Find the length of the larger arc AB.
Given:
a circle centered at point O;
∠AOB = 20 °;
smaller arc AB = 88 cm.
Find: the length of the greater arc AB -?
Decision:
∠AOB is the central, and the central angle is equal to the arc on which it rests, hence the smaller arc AB = 20 °.
Since the degree measure of the entire circle is 360 °, therefore the large arc AB = 360 ° – 20 ° = 340 °.
Let’s solve the problem using proportion.
Take the large arc AB as x cm.
We get:
20 ° – 88,
340 ° – x.
Let’s make the proportion:
20: 340 = 88: x,
x = (340 * 88) / 20,
x = 1496 (cm) – the length of the larger arc AB.
Answer: 1496.
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