Points A, B, C lie on a circle centered at point O. The CAB angle is 60 °. The ratio of arcs AB
Points A, B, C lie on a circle centered at point O. The CAB angle is 60 °. The ratio of arcs AB and AC is 5: 3. Find the angles BOC and ABC.
The inscribed angle CAB = 60 and rests on the arc BC, then the degree measure of the arc BC = 2 * 60 = 120.
The sum of the degree measures of the arcs AC and AB is equal to: AC + AB = (360 – BC) = (360 – 120) = 240.
Let the degree measure of the arc AC = 3 * X0, then the arc AB = 5 * X0.
3 * X + 5 * X = 240.
8 * X = 240.
X = 240/8 = 30.
Then arc AC = 3 * 30 = 900, arc AB = 5 * 30 = 150.
The inscribed angle is equal to half of the degree measure of the arc on which it rests, then the angle ABC = 90/2 = 45, the central angle BOS is equal to the degree measure of the arc BC.
BOC angle = 2 * 60 = 120.
Answer: The BOC angle is 120, the ABC angle is 45.