Side AB is the base of isosceles triangle ABC. Find angle A.
May 25, 2021 | education
| The condition of the problem should look as follows: In an isosceles triangle ABC, the lateral side AB = 17, and the base AC = 16. To find, we need tg of angle A.
Let’s start with a short statement of the problem statement:
triangle ABC – isosceles.
AB = BC = 17;
AC = 16 base.
To find:
tg angle A -?
Let’s start the solution by dropping the perpendicular BH to the base of the isosceles triangle.
Divide point H the base of the triangle into equal parts:
AH = HC = 8.
We apply the Pythagorean theorem to one of the resulting right-angled triangles:
BH ^ 2 = AB ^ 2 – AH ^ 2 = 17 ^ 2 – 8 ^ 2 = 225;
BH = 15.
Let’s find the ratio of the opposite leg to the adjacent one – the tangent of the angle:
tg angle A = BH / AH = 15/8 = 1.875.
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