Striking the surface of the Moon, meteorites literally explode, scattering the soil in different directions.

| May 6, 2021 | education

Striking the surface of the Moon, meteorites literally explode, scattering the soil in different directions. As a result, small and medium-sized craters are formed. What energy does this process take place at?

Approaching the surface of the moon, meteorites move with great speed. At this moment, they have kinetic energy Wk = m * v ^ 2/2 where m is the mass of the meteorite, v is the speed of its movement. When hitting the surface of the Moon, all the kinetic energy of the meteorite is transferred into the internal energy of the meteorite, due to which the meteorite explodes and craters are formed on the surface of the Moon.
Therefore, the correct answer: the processes of formation of craters on the surface of the Moon as a result of impacts of meteorites occur due to the kinetic energy of meteorites.



One of the components of a person's success in our time is receiving modern high-quality education, mastering the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary for life in society. A person today needs to study almost all his life, mastering everything new and new, acquiring the necessary professional qualities.