The area of a rectangular triangle is 12 cm, and one of the legs is 2 cm larger than the other.
July 4, 2021 | education
| The area of a rectangular triangle is 12 cm, and one of the legs is 2 cm larger than the other. Find the length of the smaller leg.
1. Let’s denote the length of the smaller leg through x cm.
2. Determine the length of the larger leg:
(x + 2) cm.
3. Let’s compose and solve the equation:
((x + 2) * x) / 2 = 12;
(x + 2) * x = 12 * 2;
x ^ 2 + 2x = 24;
x ^ 2 + 2x – 24 = 0;
D = 2 ^ 2 – 4 * 1 * (-24) = 4 + 96 = 100
x1 = (-2 + √100) / (2 * 1) = (-2 + 10) / 2 = 8/2 = 4;
x2 = (-2 – √100) / (2 * 1) = (-2 – 10) / 2 = -12/2 = -6.
-6 – does not meet the condition of the problem.
4. The length of the smaller leg is 3.
Answer: the length of the smaller leg of a right-angled triangle is 6.
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