The area of the rectangle is 14 cm2 and the perimeter is 18 cm. Find the measurements of the rectangle.
June 24, 2021 | education
| Let’s define the semi-perimeter of the rectangle:
18/2 = 9.
Let’s denote the first dimension of the rectangle through the variable x
Then the second dimension of the rectangle will be (9 – x).
Knowing that the area of the rectangle is 14 cm2, we draw up an equation and determine the lengths of its sides:
x (9 – x) = 14;
9x – x ^ 2 = 14;
x ^ 2 – 9x + 14 = 0;
D = 81 – 4 * 14 = 25 = 52;
x1 = (9 – 5) / 2 = 2;
x2 = (9 + 5) / 2 = 7.
Answer: The length of the first dimension of the rectangle is 2 centimeters, the length of the second dimension is 7 centimeters.
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