The bisector of angle B of rectangle ABCD intersects side AD at point K, AK = 5 cm
September 16, 2021 | education
| The bisector of angle B of rectangle ABCD intersects side AD at point K, AK = 5 cm and KD = 7 cm. Find the area of this rectangle.
Since BK is the bisector of the right angle B, it divides the angle B in half:
ABK = KBC = 90 ° / 2 = 45 °.
Let’s find the angle AKB in the triangle ABK:
AKB = 180 ° – A – ABK = 180 ° – 90 ° – 45 ° = 45 °;
In triangle ABK, angle AKB = angle ABK = 45 °, from which it follows that triangle ABK is isosceles. In isosceles triangles, the sides are equal:
AB = AK = 5 cm;
Find the side of the rectangle AD:
AD = AK + KD = 5 + 7 = 12 cm;
The area of a rectangle is equal to the product of length and width:
S = AD * AB = 12 * 5 = 60 cm²
Answer: 60 cm²
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