The bisectors of angles A and B at the lateral side AB trapezoid ABCD intersect at point F. Find AB if AF = 21 and BF = 20

By the property of a trapezoid, the sum of its angles at the lateral side is 180.

Angle (ABC + ВAD) = 180.

Segments BM and AK are the bisectors of the angles at the lateral side, then the sum of the angles (BAF + ABF) = (ABC + BAD) / 2 = 180/2 = 90.

Then in the triangle ABF the angle AFB = (180 – 90) = 90, and therefore the triangle ABF is rectangular.

By the Pythagorean theorem, we determine the length of the hypotenuse AB.

AB ^ 2 = AF ^ 2 + BF ^ 2 = 441 + 400 = 841.

AB = 29 cm.

Answer: The length of the lateral side AB is 29 cm.



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