The body was thrown from a height of 30 m vertically upward at a speed of 10 m / s.
The body was thrown from a height of 30 m vertically upward at a speed of 10 m / s. At what height will the kinetic energy of the body be equal to the potential energy?
h0 = 30 m.
V0 = 10 m / s.
g = 9.8 m / s2.
Ek = En.
h -?
Potential energy is determined by the formula: En = m * g * h.
The kinetic energy of a body is determined by the formula: Ek = m * V ^ 2/2.
At the moment of throwing, the total mechanical energy E is the sum of En and Ek: E = m * g * h0 + m * V0 ^ 2/2.
Since at some height Ek = En, but the total mechanical energy E remains unchanged: E = Ek + En = 2 * En = 2 * m * g * h.
m * g * h0 + m * V0 ^ 2/2 = 2 * m * g * h.
h = h0 / 2 + V0 ^ 2/4 * g.
h = 30 m / 2 + (10 m / s) ^ 2/4 * 9.8 m / s2 = 17.55 m.
Answer: at a height of h = 17.55 m, the kinetic energy will be equal to the potential.