The cylinder and cone have a common base and a common height. Calculate the volume of the cylinder
April 18, 2021 | education
| The cylinder and cone have a common base and a common height. Calculate the volume of the cylinder if the volume of the cone is 17.
1) The cylinder and the cone have:
common base, therefore the areas of their bases are equal: Sosn. c. = S main. to. = S;
total height – Hц = Hк = H.
2) Recall the formulas for calculating the volumes of a cylinder (Vc) and a cone (Vc):
Vts = Sbn. c. * Hts = S * H;
Vk = 1/3 * Sb. K. * Hk = 1/3 * S * H.
3) Since S * H = Vts, then
Vk = 1/3 * Vts;
Vk = Vts / 3.
4) Then the volume of a given cylinder can be calculated by the formula:
Vc = Vk * 3, that is, increase the known volume of the cone by 3 times.
Vts = 17 * 3;
Vts = 51.
Answer: the volume of the cylinder is 51.
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