The diameter of the locomotive wheel is 105 cm. The wheel has made 500 revolutions in 1.5 minutes.
May 16, 2021 | education
| The diameter of the locomotive wheel is 105 cm. The wheel has made 500 revolutions in 1.5 minutes. How fast is the locomotive
Wheel circumference = d * P (P is the number of pi, d is the diameter of the wheel) = 3.14 * 1.05 = 3.297 meters.
This means that a diesel locomotive travels 3.297 meters per wheel revolution.
For 500 revolutions, the locomotive will pass: 500 * 3.297 = 1648.5 meters = 1.65 kilometers.
The locomotive covers this distance in 1.5 minutes, let’s make the proportion:
1.65 kilometers = 1.5 minutes,
x kilometers = 60 minutes.
We decide according to the basic rule of proportion (the rule of the cross):
x = 1.65 * 60 / 1.5 = 66 kilometers.
Answer: The speed of the locomotive is 66 kilometers per hour.
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