The diesel engine of the car produces work of 191.36 kJ. How much fuel does it consume during
September 5, 2021 | education
| The diesel engine of the car produces work of 191.36 kJ. How much fuel does it consume during operation if its efficiency is 35%?
Data: Ap (work done by the engine) = 191.36 kJ (191.36 * 10 ^ 3 J); η (motor efficiency) = 35% (0.35).
Reference values: qd (specific heat of combustion of diesel fuel) = 47.2 * 10 ^ 6 J / kg.
To determine the mass of diesel fuel consumed by the engine, we use the formula: η = Ap / Q = Ap / (qd * m), whence m = Ap / (qd * η).
Let’s calculate: m = 191.36 * 10 ^ 3 / (47.2 * 10 ^ 6 * 0.35) = 0.0116 kg = 11.6 g.
Answer: The diesel engine has consumed 11.6 g of diesel fuel.
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