The force of attraction between two equal 5 kg masses is 6.67 * 10 ^ -9 H What is the distance
June 29, 2021 | education
| The force of attraction between two equal 5 kg masses is 6.67 * 10 ^ -9 H What is the distance between the centers of the balls?
Given:
m1 = m2 = 5 kilograms – the mass of the balls;
F = 6.67 * 10 ^ -9 Newton – the force of attraction between the balls;
G = 6.67 * 10 ^ -11 N * m ^ 2 / kg ^ 2 – gravitational constant.
It is required to determine the distance between the balls R (meter).
According to the law of universal gravitation:
F = G * m1 * m2 / R ^ 2, hence:
R = (G * m1 * m2 / F) ^ 0.5 = (6.67 * 10 ^ -11 * 5 * 5 / (6.67 * 10 ^ -9) ^ 0.5 = (5 * 5 * 10 ^ -11 / 10 ^ -9) ^ 0.5 = (5 * 5 * 10 ^ -2) ^ 0.5 = (25 * 10 ^ -2) ^ 0.5 = 0.25 ^ 0.5 = 0.5 meters (50 centimeters).
Answer: The distance between two balls is 0.5 meters (50 centimeters).

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