The hair dryer with a power of 320 W is plugged into a 220V network. What is the current in the electric heater coil?

The hair dryer with a power of 320 W is plugged into a 220V network. What is the current in the electric heater coil? How much electrical energy is consumed in an electric heater for 1 hour?

Hair dryer power:
P = U * I, where P is the power of the hair dryer (P = 320 W), U is the mains voltage (U = 220 V), I is the current in the electric heater coil (A).
Let us express and calculate the value of the current in the electric heater coil:
I = P / U = 320/220 ≈ 1.45 A.
Electricity consumption of a hair dryer:
W = P * t, where t is the operating time of the apparatus (t = 1 h).
W = P * t = 320 * 1 = 320 W * h = 0.32 kW * h.
Answer: Electricity consumption is 0.32 kWh, current is 1.45 A.



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