The height AM of triangle ABC divides its side BC into segments BM and MC.
May 20, 2021 | education
| The height AM of triangle ABC divides its side BC into segments BM and MC. find the segment MC if AB = 10√2cm, AC = 26. angle B = 45.
Triangle MAB – rectangular, angle B = 90 degrees. MBA angle = 45 degrees. The hypotenuse AB is known, which means that the height of AM can be found through the sine of 45 degrees.
AM = 10√2 * Sin45 = 10√2 * √2 / 2 = 10 cm.
Consider the triangle CAM, it is also rectangular, the angle of the CMA is a straight line. We know from him the hypotenuse CA = 26 cm and the leg AM. Now, by the Pythagorean Theorem, we find the side of CM.
CM = √ (CA * CA – AM * AM)
substitute the values and consider:
CM = √ (26 * 26 – 10 * 10) = √ (676-100) = √576 = 24.
The answer is 24 centimeters
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