The height of a right-angled triangle, drawn from a right angle, is 5 cm, one of the legs is 13 cm. Find the hypotenuse.
August 19, 2021 | education
| 1. A, B, C – the vertices of the triangle. ∠С = 90 °. Height CE = 5 centimeters. BC = 8 centimeters.
2. We calculate the length of the segment BE:
BE = √BC² – CE² = √13² – 5² = √169 – 25 = √144 = 12 centimeters.
3. We calculate the length of the segment AE, applying the formula for calculating the length of the height CE, drawn from
vertices of an angle equal to 90 °:
CE = √AE x BE.
CE² = AE x BE.
AE = CE²: BE = 25: 12 = 2.5 centimeters.
4. AB = AE + BE = 2.5 + 12 = 14.5 centimeters.
Answer: The length of the hypotenuse is 14.5 centimeters.
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