The hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle is 15cm and one of the legs is 12cm. Find the length of the second leg.

Let’s use the Pythagorean theorem. The sum of the squares of the legs is equal to the square of the hypotenuse.

a ^ 2 + b ^ 2 = c ^ 2.

We know the hypotenuse and leg. c = 15 cm, b = 12 cm.

a ^ 2 = c ^ 2 – b ^ 2.

a ^ 2 = 15 ^ 2 – 12 ^ 2

a ^ 2 = 225 – 144.

a ^ 2 = 81

a = 9.

Answer: the second leg is 9 cm.



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