The lateral side of an isosceles triangle is 13cm larger than its base. perimeter of the triangle
August 18, 2021 | education
| The lateral side of an isosceles triangle is 13cm larger than its base. perimeter of the triangle = 68cm. Find the sides of the triangle.
The perimeter of a triangle is equal to the sum of all its sides.
In an isosceles triangle, the sides are the same length.
Let the base of the triangle be x cm, then the side side is x + 13 cm.
Let’s compose and solve the equation, taking into account that the triangle has two lateral sides;
x + 2 × (x + 13) = 68;
x + 2x + 26 = 68;
3x + 26 = 68;
3x = 68 – 26;
3x = 42;
x = 42: 3;
x = 14 (cm) – the base of the triangle.
14 + 13 = 27 (cm) – side.
Answer: The base of an isosceles triangle is 14 cm, and the side is 27 cm.
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