The legs of a right-angled triangle are 21 and 28. Find the height drawn to the hypotenuse.
May 17, 2021 | education
| The sum of the squares of the legs is equal to the square of the hypotenuse, we find the square of the hypotenuse of this triangle:
21 ^ 2 + 28 ^ 2 = 441 + 784 = 1225.
The hypotenuse is √1225 = 35.
The area of a right-angled triangle is equal to half the product of the legs: S = 0.5 * 21 * 28 = 294.
On the other hand, the area of the same triangle can be defined as half of the product of the hypotenuse and the length of the height drawn to it: S = 0.5 * h * 35. From here we can find the height drawn to the hypotenuse: h = 2S / 35 = 2 * 294/35 = 16.8.
The desired height is 16.8.
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