The legs of a right-angled triangle are 5:12, and the median to the hypotenuse is 26 cm. Find the perimeter of the triangle.
June 2, 2021 | education
| Since in a right-angled triangle, the length of the median drawn to the hypotenuse is equal to half the length of the hypotenuse itself, then AC = 2 * BM = 2 * 26 = 52 cm.
Let the leg AB = 5 * X, then the leg BC = 12 * X.
By the Pythagorean theorem, AC ^ 2 = AB ^ 2 + BC ^ 2.
52 ^ 2 = (5 * X) ^ 2 + (12 * X) ^ 2.
2704 = 25 * X ^ 2 + 144 * X ^ 2.
169 * X ^ 2 = 2704.
X ^ 2 = 2704/159 = 16.
X = 4. Then AB = 5 * 4 = 20 cm, BC = 12 * 4 = 48 cm.
Determine the perimeter of the triangle: Ravs = AB + BC + AC = 20 + 48 + 52 = 120 cm.
Answer: The perimeter of the triangle is 120 cm.
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