The length of the midline of the trapezoid is 7. Find the length of the smaller base
June 10, 2021 | education
| The length of the midline of the trapezoid is 7. Find the length of the smaller base of the trapezoid if it is 40% of the length of the larger base.
Let the length of the larger base be AD = X cm, then the length of the smaller base will be: BC = AD * 40/100 = 0.4 * X cm.
The length of the midline of the trapezoid is equal to half the sum of the lengths of its bases.
KP = (AD + BC) / 2.
7 = (X + 0.4 * X) / 2.
1.4 * X = 7 * 2 = 14.
X = D = 14 / 1.4 = 10 cm.
Then BC = 0.4 * 10 = 4 cm.
Answer: The length of the smaller base is 4 cm.
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