The lengths of the diagonals of the rhombus are 10 cm and 6 cm. Calculate the area of the quadrangle
The lengths of the diagonals of the rhombus are 10 cm and 6 cm. Calculate the area of the quadrangle, the vertices of which are the midpoints of the sides of the rhombus.
Consider the triangle ABC.
According to the condition, points M and H are the midpoints of the sides AB and BC of the rhombus, then the segment MH is the middle line of the triangle ABC, then MH = AC / 2 = 10/2 = 5 cm.
In the triangle ACD KP is also the middle line, KP = AC / 2 = MH = 5 cm.
MN || AC, КP || AC as middle lines, then MH || KP.
Similarly, КМ = НР = ВD / 2 = 6/2 = 3 cm, and КМ || HP.
Since AC _ | _ BD, then KP _ | _ MK, HP _ | _ MH, and then MHPK is a rectangle.
Determine the area of the quadrangle MHPK Smnrk = KM * KP = 3 * 5 = 15 cm2.
Answer: The area of the quadrangle is 15 cm2.