The main reasons for the formation of climate.

There are two main factors that influence the formation of the climate.
The first is the amount of heat that comes from the sun. At the equator, the sun falls at an angle of 90 degrees, respectively, and there is more heat, the farther from the equator, the lower the angle of incidence and, accordingly, less heat. At the poles, the angle of incidence of the sun’s rays is only 25 degrees.
The second factor affecting the climate is the amount of moisture. The presence of moisture, in turn, is determined by the proximity of the sea to a particular area, from the terrain and from the wind.